|
|
|
ETAR
Etar Open-Air Ethnographic Museum is the first museum of its
kind in Bulgaria. It opened up in 1964. The museum is situated 8 km to
the south of Gabrovo. The open-air museum shows the traditional architecture,
way of life and traditional crafts and economy of Gabrovo and the other
Balkan mountain settlements during the Revival. Some of the buildings
have been restored on-site and others have been ‘transferred’ from neighbouring
villages. The unique exposition presents sixteen masterpieces of architecture
forming the artisans’ square, residential interiors and twenty functioning
workshops – fur-dressing, bell making, wood-carving, folklore music instruments
manufacturing, icon-painting, herb gathering, etc. One may also see how
Gabrovo townsfolk used the water-generated power and the ingenious solutions
they came up with whilst experimenting with it, some of which are considered
historic within the development of technical science in Bulgaria. Balkan
people’s ingenuity helped build a unique water-propelled mechanism used
by housewives and artisans alike.
Festivals
are annually held at the museum when traditional customs and rites associated
with the traditional festive season are performed. One of the most important
customs is Enyo’s Day, associated with the healing power of herbs and
the traditional autumn crafts festival, when traditional objects of Revival
art are exhibited.
http://etar.hit.bg/
|
|